The central ethical issue Essay Example for Free

The central ethical issue Essay At first glance, it can be difficult to immediately discern and identify the main, or central, ethical issue that revolves around the case (‘Parenting Parents’) that chronicles Mary’s struggles pertaining to her parents’ problem about substance use and abuse. It is because there are some other issues that can also be of ethical and moral concern. Firstly, we can directly question the integrity of Mary’s parents by giving their children a â€Å"burden† because of their being alcoholic. Moreover, although they can fulfill their functions as parents and as members of the community, it is evident that they did not live as a good example to their growing children because of their inclination and addiction to alcohol, which caused worries to their children, especially to Mary. On the other hand, since Mary’s parents were able to consult their physician, they should also have received an adequate advice, aside from receiving a mere prescription of medication, or perhaps a referral to a specialist, in order to correct their alcohol abuse and alleviate their condition. Unfortunately, in Mary’s eyes, the condition of her parents seemed to have been aggravated with the addition of the narcotic medication into their system (body). In this regard, a greater responsibility is now placed on the prescribing physician due to the fact that Mary’s parents believed that there was really nothing wrong with the dosage and that it was â€Å"legally prescribed†. Therefore, the central ethical issue in the case must be on the appropriateness, or otherwise, of the actions of the prescribing physician (by prescribing higher dosage of narcotic medication), as well as the fact that there was no sufficient information given to them about the treatment regimen, thus leaving inadequate knowledge and augmenting Mary’s apprehension about the status of her parent’s health. II. Research 1. http://www. pubmedcentral. nih. gov/articlerender. fcgi? tool=pmcentrezartid=1769525 The research-article by Robert L. Fine (2007) entitled ‘Ethical and practical issues with opioids in life-limiting illness’ explores the vast ethical and practical concepts pertaining to narcotic pain management. The article presented a substantial connection of ethics and practice through purposeful application of knowledge and evidence-based practice. Further, the article also refutes some common psychosocial and practical misconceptions about narcotics such as the beliefs that these medications cause respiratory depression and addiction. Moreover, the said article is especially relevant to this paper because it renders a significant idea about the higher dosages of narcotics to alcoholic patients, which, according to Fine, is because of their â€Å"incredible tolerance to opioids or narcotics†, thereby necessitating an increased dosage to effectively manage their pain while having a â€Å"strict dosing protocols and written contracts†. Hence, the article emphasized that patients who are substance abusers (like Mary’s parents) should be managed with compassion and suggested the importance of providing information and conducting proper education, not only to the patients but also to their families and significant others, regarding the overall effects of the medication in order to correct the underlying misconceptions and lessen their anxiety, as well as referring them to addiction specialists or psychiatrists. 2. http://www. ama-assn. org/ama/pub/physician-resources/medical-ethics/code-medical-ethics/opinion9032. shtml The above link represents a portion of the American Medical Association’s Code of Ethics, specifically the subtitle on ‘Reporting Adverse Drug or Device Events’ (American Medical Association â€Å"Opinion 9. 032†). In this manner, it is stipulated in this portion that the physicians have an ethical responsibility to report actual or potential adverse reactions of a certain medication or a devise to the broader medical community. Moreover, the said article augments that physicians belong to a group that could best monitor and report any adverse or untoward reactions, as well to communicate relevant information about to a certain drug or medication (American Medical Association â€Å"Opinion 9. 032†). Thus, this article poses its relevance to the central ethical issue in this paper since it highlights the physicians’ responsibility to provide and communicate information to all stakeholders. 3. http://clinicalcenter. nih. gov/participate/patientinfo/legal/bill_of_rights. shtml The National Institutes of Health (NIH) Clinical Center’s article on the ‘Patient Bill of Rights’ is the one that is represented by the above link. In so doing, the so-called patient bill of rights typifies the right of the patients to complete current information pertaining to all aspects of their care, which must obtained from the physician. Moreover, all the necessary information must be given in â€Å"easily understandable terms† (National Institutes of Health (NIH) Clinical Center â€Å"Patient Bill of Rights†). As such, the said article is relevant to this paper because it highlights the importance of providing information about the patients’ treatment, which fairly includes the medication regimen that is particularly involved in the discussion of the central ethical issue of this paper.

The Brave New World Essay -- Literary Analysis

Literature – as any bookworm will say – is not simply the art of writing. Literature is the Rembrandt of storytelling, the Einstein of language and the Clint Eastwood of action. Literature is not simply a story: literature is a great story. One of the most potent traits of great literature is applicability to the life of the reader. This quality is what sets Brave New World ¬ by Aldus Huxley apart from many others: applicability to human society – in the past, the present and the future. A great writer may write the perfect story, exhibiting pristine grammar, vocabulary and writing mechanics, however that story may not be literature. The title â€Å"literature† is awarded only to a select few stories, one of which is Brave New World by Aldus Huxley. The ingenious omniscient, neutral narrator allows the reader a view from each character’s perspective. Huxley’s ingenious command of the English language and futuristic insight make Brave New World a true piece of literature. In Brave New World ¬ Huxley uses the dystopic society to show many dysfunctions and hypocrisies present within every era from the 1930’s to the present. The use of genetic engineering, the social class system and the religious system in Brave New World ¬ reflect many issues in today’s society – eighty years after Brave New World was first published. Huxley’s predictions about the future, and how modern society can learn from Huxley’s eighty-year-old visions in the novel Brave New World by Aldus Huxley is a contributing factor why Brave New World is a masterpiece of literature. In recent years man’s knowledge of the biological processes of life has grown at a staggering rate. In 1856 an Austrain monk and scientist, Gregor Mendel, became enthralled with the new study... ...n distress she always has Soma to turn to. From an external perspective Lenina appears to have little control of the world around her, due to her addiction to Soma. The great question posed by Aldus Huxley is this: who is closer to self-actualization, John the Savage or Lenina Crowne? Works Cited American Public Media. Public Radio Works. APM, 2012. Web. 25 Mar. 2012. "Deciphering the Code." Microbiology Procedure. Web. 13 Apr. 2011. "History of GMOS." American RadioWorks from American Public Media. Web. 17 Apr. 2011. Huxley, Aldus. Brave New World. New York: HarperCollins, 2006. Print â€Å"Ian Pavlov.† Pbs.org. Public Broadcasting Service, n.d. Web. 25 Apr. 2012. Lautenheiser, Mindy. Ian Pavlov. Muskingham University, 1999. Web. 25 Apr. 2012 Parent, Richard. â€Å"Genetic Engineering.† Milford High School. Milford, New Hampshire. 1 Nov. 2011. Lecture.

Everything Is Possible

Example, Ryan and Aaron only get sales of about $17,000 in the first year but they put more effort on their business ND start to double their sales each year and eventually reach an amount of $1 5 million a year. Although they gain a lot of profit through the large amount of sales, but they bravely plow most of the money back to the firm so that the profit of the firm can grow dramatically in a short time. This shows that we need to be brave to face the risk so that we can get a better result in our business.Before Ryan and Aaron start their business, they set a goal for themselves which is to help small businesses to compete with large businesses by having an inexpensive way which is by rumoring online. The above shows that we need to set a goal first before start working on something so that we won't confuse when we are middle of our working. Ryan and Aaron also realized the American economy and made good use of the internet and other technology. It will be hard if we don't underst and the economy of our working area.It will be more easily to start a business when we understand the economy of our working area. Not only that, if we made good use of the internet and the technology around us, we will be able to minimize our work and maximize the result. Lastly, Ryan and Aaron hire smart people and train them well to work with them so that they can handle a diverse customer base. This show that we needs to hire not only good but also smart employees so that we can higher our profit and lower our expenditure.Answer for question 2 Stakeholders of ‘Contact are people and groups affected by, or that can effect an organizations operations, policies, and decisions of [Contact. To balance the need of the stakeholders, we need to prioritize business and stakeholders needs. In order to feel like the company is still yours without offending or losing big stakeholders that intricate money to keep your company in business you need to take a moment and prioritize busines s needs and stakeholders' needs.This means that we have to capture business processes and link them to projects software and capabilities. We will also need to modify our procrastination as our understanding of the application an s Keener needs change. We need to take Into consideration ten customer needs as well by involving them in the project. Center development activities around stakeholder needs are also one of the ways to balance the need of the stakeholders. By leveraging certain developments or user center designs we can accept the fact that stakeholder needs will change over time.As our business changes so will the needs of the stakeholders and we will also need to meet their changing needs. The most important way is to understand available assets. By understanding what assets are available to the business we can also balance asset reuse with stakeholders needs. Some examples of business assets would be legacy applications, reusable components, etc. Answer for question 3 Th e two entrepreneurs most impressed me is that we are almost the same age when hey starts their business.By their age, I'm still studying but they already started their own business and started to earn money by themselves. They are also very brave to face the risk. As we know, they plowed most of the money back to the firm so that the firm can grow dramatically over time which shows that they are very brave to face the risk. They seem very different from the typical college student. Usually, a typical college student Just represents certain subject or society in the college, but they starts they own business which is no relation with the college.

Should Marijuana Be A Turning Point For Society Essay

According to the DEA’s acting administrator, Paul Rosenberg, approximately 120 people die each day in the United States of a drug overdose. Lives are being recklessly spent because of the strict drug enforcement laws and social stigma surrounding addiction and addition-related crime. Law enforcement is losing the battle because every time they take down one king pin, another pops up. Addicts are quickly losing the war of addiction because they feel the need to isolate, going anywhere near a hospital during an overdose can result in jail time, and there is no guarantee that their next hit won’t be their last. The only efforts that have been put into place is locking people up or sending them away to rehabilitation centers. Government officials, addicts, and â€Å"normal† people who turn against drugs and addiction may not realize that legalizing heroin could be a turning point for society. It is truly an important matter because we are letting our community die, p erpetuating drug-related illnesses, and destroying lives through death or an unjust legal system made up of for-profit prisons and jail time for addiction. America should remove heroin from the schedule I drug classification and move towards decriminalization. America is losing the war on drugs. Each time they take down another drug dealer, another pops up overnight. There will, of course, always be the addict. The President of the Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse at Columbia University has some informationShow MoreRelatedThe Prohibition Of Marijuana And The United States1559 Words   |  7 Pagescannabis were soon passed (huffpost.com). This essay seeks to shed light on the actual reasons behind the prohibition of marijuana and the racial prejudice that has followed it from the years it was outlawed to today. By better understanding the reasons behind the prohibition of marijuana, one can gain a better understanding on the benefits and consequences of legalizing marijuana and determine how it would affect us socially and economically. 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Cashmore explains: All, in their own ways, added pieces to the jigsaw, and the whole picture came together in the mid-1950s when a series of congregations of Rastas appeared at various departure points on Jamaica s shores, awaiting ships bound for Africa. (BBC) This cemented the future of the Rasta Movement, bringing hopefulness for the freedom of the African race. There are also two other branches of Rastafari, known as the Bobo Shanti and TheRead MoreDrug Testing : A Potential Drug Test Coming Up? Test Yourself And Let Us Tell You Where You961 Words   |  4 PagesEven the prospect of job advancement could necessitate desirable test results before a promotion may be implemented. Testing Is Now an Established Practice How did drug testing requirements become an accepted practice among employers? The turning point was likely the Drug-Free Workplace regulations that were set in motion in 1988. A highlight of that program was the mandate that companies with Federal government contracts of more than $25,000 require drug testing among their workers. An act thatRead MoreGovernmental Efforts to Achieve a Drug Free Society1498 Words   |  6 PagesObviously, government has not at any point shown laxity in her effort to achieve a drug-free society, a dream that, perhaps by the virtue of existing measures, seems unrealizable. Its efforts include enforcements and bringing drug-offenders to justice which entails incarceration, capital punishment, and what a few. This has financial impacts on the government, for instance, cost of custodial services, police and court cost, community supervision etc; as well as social impacts and collateral costs